Nursing exams multiple choice questions and answers
NORCET AIIMS Nursing Officer Preparation MCQs
Preparing for the GMCH Nursing Officer, NORCET AIIMS Nursing Officer Exam requires a strong grasp of diverse nursing concepts and the ability to apply that knowledge under pressure. To help you sharpen your skills and boost your confidence, we've compiled a comprehensive set of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) specifically tailored for this crucial examination. From essential patient care responsibilities like bed sore prevention to critical clinical interventions and general nursing fundamentals, these questions are designed to challenge your understanding and highlight key areas for revision. Dive in and test your readiness!
101. What is one of the primary responsibilities of a nurse in preventing bed sores?
(A) Providing regular massages to bony areas
(B) Keeping the patient in one position for extended periods
(C) Conducting thorough skin assessments
(D) Encouraging the patient to remain immobile
Ans. (C)
102. What is the primary goal of bed sore treatment?
(A) Promoting rapid wound closure
(B) Relieving pain
(C) Preventing infection and promoting wound healing
(D) Making the sore less visible
Ans. (C)
103. What is an early sign of a developing bed sore?
(A) Redness of the skin
(B) Swelling
(C) Open wound
(D) Numbness
Ans. (A)
104. How often should a patient at risk for bed sores be repositioned?
(A) Every hour
(B) Every 4 hours
(C) Once a day
(D) Only when the patient complains of discomfort
Ans. (B)
105. What is the first sign of a developing bed sore?
(A) Redness of the skin
(B) Swelling
(C) Open wound
(D) Numbness
Ans. (A)
106. Which type of support surface is designed to redistribute pressure and reduce friction and shear forces?
(A) Air mattress
(B) Inflatable cushion
(C) Memory foam pad
(D) Standard mattress
Ans. (A)
107. How should a nurse clean a bed sore?
(A) Vigorously scrubbing the sore with a washcloth
(B) Using a gentle cleanser and sterile technique
(C) Pouring hydrogen peroxide directly onto the sore
(D) Applying alcohol to the sore and allowing it to air dry
Ans. (B)
108. What is the first sign of a developing bed sore?
(A) Redness of the skin
(B) Swelling
(C) Open wound
(D) Numbness
Ans. (A)
109. In which stage of bed sore may muscle and bone be exposed?
(A) Stage I
(B) Stage II
(C) Stage III
(D) Stage IV
Ans. (D)
110. What is an essential component of a bed sore prevention plan?
(A) Limiting fluid intake
(B) Using pressure-reducing devices
(C) Restricting mobility
(D) Applying heat packs to bony areas
Ans. (B)
111. Which action should a nurse take if a patient develops a bed sore?
(A) Apply adhesive bandages directly on the sore
(B) Inform the healthcare provider and implement appropriate interventions
(C) Ignore the bed sore if it is not causing pain
(D) Apply talcum powder to keep the area dry
Ans. (B)
112. What is an important nursing intervention for a patient with a bed sore?
(A) Massaging the sore to increase blood flow
(B) Keeping the patient in one position for extended periods
(C) Applying direct pressure to the sore
(D) Covering the sore with adhesive bandages
Ans. (C)
113. A nurse enters a client’s room, and the client states that he has pain. What should she do?
(A) Inform the charge nurse about it
(B) Tell the client to get out of bed for a while
(C) Inform the client that the discomfort will pass soon
(D) Ignore the client’s statement
Ans. (A)
114. A patient is inconsolable and in tears due to the tragic passing of her husband. How should the nurse respond?
(A) Informing her not to cry would prevent her from feeling unhappy
(B) Leave the patient alone to cry while you close the door
(C) Take the client somewhere fun so she can forget about her husband
(D) Invite the client to sit down with you and express her feelings
Ans. (D)
115. Which route is considered most accurate for temperature?
(A) Oral
(B) Axillary
(C) Groin
(D) Rectal
Ans. (D)
116. What is the first indication sign of a pressure sore?
(A) Swelling
(B) Numbness
(C) Discoloration
(D) Coolness
Ans. (C)
117. While assisting a client with denture care, the nurse observes that the upper plate is cracked. What should she do?
(A) Dentures should be cleaned and placed back in the patient's mouth.
(B) Inform the patient’s family
(C) Make an appointment by calling the dental facility
(D) Inform the nursing supervisor of the damage.
Ans. (C)
118. A new patient declines to dress protectively during lunch. What should nurses do?
(A) Inform the client that he needs to wear it
(B) Put the clothing protector on the client
(C) Report this to the sister in charge
(D) Respect the client’s wishes
Ans. (D)
119. The nurse can best show that she is listening to the patient by?
(A) Changing the subject frequently
(B) Responding when appropriate
(C) Correcting the client’s mistakes
(D) Directing the conversation
Ans. (B)
120. Which is the best time to prepare for a disaster?
(A) While evacuating residents
(B) During lunch
(C) once everyone has gone to bed safely
(D) Before it happens
Ans. (D)
121. Drug of choice in Filariasis?
(A) Diethylcarbamazine citrate(DEC)
(B) Ciprofloxacin
(C) Albendazole
(D) Ceftriaxone
Ans. (A)
122. Which blood group contains no antibodies?
(A) A
(B) B
(C) O
(D) AB
Ans. (C)
123. Which disease spreads through sexual contact?
(A) Leprosy
(B) AIDS
(C) Itches
(D) Scabies
Ans. (B)
124. Typhoid is transmitted through:
(A) Water and food
(B) Air
(C) Touch
(D) Personal contact
Ans. (A)
125. Which disease is caused by bacteria?
(A) Cold
(B) Typhoid
(C) Typhus fever
(D) Chickenpox
Ans. (B)
126. ___ is the immunity obtained by the body after the first attack of the disease.
(A) Natural immunity
(B) Passive immunity
(C) Artificial immunity
(D) Acquired immunity
Ans. (A)
127. Which cells are responsible for the production of antibodies?
(A) Red blood cells
(B) Platelets
(C) Plasma
(D) White blood cells
Ans. (D)
128. A healthy female can donate blood ___ times in a year.
(A) Two
(B) Three
(C) Four
(D) Five
Ans. (B)
129. Radioactive cobalt and radium are used for the treatment of which diseases?
(A) Cholera
(B) Haemophilia
(C) Cancer
(D) Sickle cell anemia
Ans. (C)
130. World Health Day is on __
(A) May 12th
(B) April 7th
(C) April 30th
(D) December 18th
Ans. (B)
131. Suitable site for Mantoux test:
(A) Outer and upper quadrant of gluteal muscles
(B) Deltoid region
(C) Posterior left forearm
(D) Anterior left forearm
Ans. (D)
132. Media of transmission of bovine type of tuberculosis?
(A) Milk
(B) Water
(C) Air
(D) Food
Ans. (A)
133. Painful Micturition called as?
(A) Enuresis
(B) Dysuria
(C) Retention of urine
(D) Diarrhoea
Ans. (B)
134. Amount of solution used for evacuation enema in adults?
(A) 100-250 ml
(B) 250-350ml
(C) 500-1000ml
(D) 1000-1500 ml
Ans. (C)
135. Which drugs are used to relieve pain?
(A) Anti-inflammatory
(B) Antipyretics
(C) Antibiotics
(D) Analgesics
Ans. (D)
136. Which hormone is secreted by the testes?
(A) Oestrogen
(B) Pitocin
(C) Androgens
(D) Progesterone
Ans. (C)
137. How many ml in one teaspoon?
(A) 2ml
(B) 10ml
(C) 5ml
(D) 15ml
Ans. (C)
138. How many drops are in one ml?
(A) 5 drops
(B) 10 drops
(C) 20 drops
(D) 15 drops
Ans. (C)
139. What is a newborn baby's typical weight?
(A) 2kg
(B) 3Kg
(C) 4kg
(D) 5kg
Ans. (B)
140. How much salt is required to be dissolved in one liter of water to formulate a standard saline solution?
(A) 2 grams
(B) 5 grams
(C) 6 grams
(D) 9 grams
Ans. (D)
141. When is the most appropriate time to characterize the natural aging process?
(A) People become dependent and kids-like behavior
(B) Alzheimer’s disease begins
(C) Typical bodily processes and senses deteriorate
(D) People over sixty-five years of age
Ans. (C)
142. If a client is confused, what should the nurse do?
(A) Until the client begins to make sense, disregard him
(B) Ensure the client is restrained so that he doesn't harm himself
(C) Keep the client away from other clients
(D) Assist the client with identifying familiar objects and person
Ans. (D)
143. What is the process of restoring a disabled client to the highest level of functioning possibility?
(A) Responsibility
(B) Retention
(C) Rehabilitation
(D) Reincarnation
Ans. (C)
144. When changing an unsterile dressing, the nurse should wash hands:
(A) Before the procedure
(B) After the procedure
(C) Before and after the procedure
(D) Before, after the filthy dressing has been removed, and following the procedure
Ans. (C)
145. The nurse finds a conscious patient lying on the bathroom floor. What should she do first?
(A) Assist the patient to sit comfortably
(B) Contact the charge nurse for assistance
(C) Call other patients for help
(D) Check for signs of injury
Ans. (B)
146. If a nurse finds a patient who is sad and crying, what should she do first?
(A) Ask the patient if something is wrong
(B) Tell the patient to cheer up
(C) Tell the patient to stop crying
(D) Call the patient’s family
Ans. (A)
147. When educating patients about bed sore prevention, what should the nurse emphasize?
(A) The importance of avoiding all movement to prevent pressure
(B) The significance of maintaining good nutrition and hydration
(C) The need to lie on one side continuously
(D) The benefits of vigorously massaging bony areas
Ans. (B)
148. Which action should a nurse prioritize when caring for a patient with a bed sore?
(A) Keeping the area moist with petroleum jelly
(B) Elevating the affected limb to improve blood flow
(C) Conducting regular skin assessments and implementing preventive measures
(D) Using adhesive bandages to cover the sore
Ans. (C)
149. What is the first sign of a developing bed sore?
(A) Redness of the skin
(B) Swelling
(C) Open wound
(D) Numbness
Ans. (A)
150. Which factor contributes to the development of bed sores in immobile patients?
(A) Increased blood flow to affected areas
(B) Decreased pressure over bony prominences
(C) Friction and shear forces on the skin
(D) Adequate muscle strength
Ans. (C)
151. Which action should a nurse take if a patient develops a bed sore?
(A) Apply adhesive bandages directly on the sore
(B) Inform the healthcare provider and implement appropriate interventions
(C) Ignore the bed sore if it is not causing pain
(D) Apply talcum powder to keep the area dry
Ans. (B)
152. Which action should a nurse prioritize when caring for a patient with a bed sore?
(A) Keeping the area moist with petroleum jelly
(B) Elevating the affected limb to improve blood flow
(C) Conducting regular skin assessments and implementing preventive measures
(D) Using adhesive bandages to cover the sore
Ans. (C)
154. What is one of the primary responsibilities of a nurse in preventing bed sores?
(A) Providing regular massages to bony areas
(B) Keeping the patient in one position for extended periods
(C) Conducting thorough skin assessments
(D) Encouraging the patient to remain immobile
Ans. (C)
155. What is the primary goal of bed sore treatment?
(A) Promoting rapid wound closure
(B) Relieving pain
(C) Preventing infection and promoting wound healing
(D) Making the sore less visible
Ans. (C)
156. Which type of support surface is designed to redistribute pressure and reduce friction and shear forces?
(A) Air mattress
(B) Inflatable cushion
(C) Memory foam pad
(D) Standard mattress
Ans. (A)
157. How should a nurse clean a bed sore?
(A) Vigorously scrubbing the sore with a washcloth
(B) Using a gentle cleanser and sterile technique
(C) Pouring hydrogen peroxide directly onto the sore
(D) Applying alcohol to the sore and allowing it to air dry
Ans. (B)
158. What is the first sign of a developing bed sore?
(A) Redness of the skin
(B) Swelling
(C) Open wound
(D) Numbness
Ans. (A)
159. In which stage of bed sore may muscle and bone be exposed?
(A) Stage I
(B) Stage II
(C) Stage III
(D) Stage IV
Ans. (D)
160. What is an essential component of a bed sore prevention plan?
(A) Limiting fluid intake
(B) Using pressure-reducing devices
(C) Restricting mobility
(D) Applying heat packs to bony areas
Ans. (B)
161. Which action should a nurse take if a patient develops a bed sore?
(A) Apply adhesive bandages directly on the sore
(B) Inform the healthcare provider and implement appropriate interventions
(C) Ignore the bed sore if it is not causing pain
(D) Apply talcum powder to keep the area dry
Ans. (B)
162. What is an important nursing intervention for a patient with a bed sore?
(A) Massaging the sore to increase blood flow
(B) Keeping the patient in one position for extended periods
(C) Applying direct pressure to the sore
(D) Covering the sore with adhesive bandages
Ans. (C)